Seeing Spain as a threat, Elizabeth tried to form an alliance with France. France however, thought her intention was to create war between France and Spain while England looked on. The Spanish Armada sailed in 1588 and was completely defeated by the English.

Elizabeth faced challenges from France and Spain during her reign. These countries were more powerful, wealthier, and Catholic. France began as the biggest threat due to their strong links with...

What were Elizabeth's foreign policy aims? Security (defensive alliances); Destroy auld alliance; Prevent Catholic crusade; Prevent hostile power base in Ireland/along Channel; Expand overseas trade; Exploit rivalry between France and Spain; Avoid war; Avoid but pretend interest in marriage proposals; Respect rule that monarch should not be ...

The basic sources of information about the foreign policy of Elizabeth I are the letters she and her ministers and envoys exchanged with their counterparts in foreign countries and also with each other.

Feb 1, 2014 · Elizabeth I secured peace with France by signing the Treaty of Cateau-Cambresis. This demonstrates Elizabeth I's desire to avoid costly wars and keep peace with England's neighbours.

Throughout her reign, Queen Elizabeth I faced numerous challenges to both law and order at home and foreign affairs abroad. Her successful navigation of these threats helped to secure her position and ensure the survival of England as a Protestant nation.

Productive relations between Elizabeth I and Muslim rulers were possible due to the Spanish threat to England, Elizabeth’s style of foreign policy and use of gender norms, and coinciding political interests.

Elizabeth I's reign (1558-1603) was marked by a complex and ever-shifting European landscape. From 1568 to 1589, her foreign policy aimed to secure England's safety, promote its interests, and maintain a delicate balance of power between the major European players: France and Spain.

Jan 3, 2002 · Elizabeth I and Foreign Policy describes and assesses England's foreign policy during the second half of the sixteenth century. It includes coverage of Elizabeth's relations with foreign powers, the effect of Reformation on foreign affairs, Elizabeth's successs as a stateswoman and the war with Spain.

While she managed to establish diplomatic relations with some of the most powerful contemporary empires and supported Protestant struggles across Europe, her greatest foreign policy challenge was Catholic Spain and its Armada, over which England eventually triumphed.